A na-akpọkwa ọkụ ọkụ arc okpuru mmiri ọkụ eletrik ma ọ bụ ọkụ eletrik na-eguzogide.Otu njedebe nke electrode na-agbanye n'ime oyi akwa ihe, na-akpụ arc na oyi akwa ihe na kpo oku site na nguzogide ya.A na-ejikarị ya eme ihe maka ịgbaze alloys, ịgbaze nickel matte, ọla kọpa matte, na imepụta calcium carbide.A na-eji ya eme ihe maka mbenata ọla ndị na-agbaze, ihe ndị na-ebelata carbonaceous na ihe mgbaze na ngwa ndị ọzọ.Ọ na-emepụtakarị ferroalloys dị ka ferrosilicon, ferromanganese, ferrochrome, ferrotungsten na silicon-manganese alloy, nke bụ ihe dị mkpa ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na ụlọ ọrụ metallurgical na chemical akụrụngwa dị ka calcium carbide.Ihe na-arụ ọrụ ya bụ iji carbon ma ọ bụ magnesia refractory ihe dị ka mkpuchi ọkụ, na iji electrodes graphite na-emepụta onwe ya.A na-etinye electrode n'ime ụgwọ maka ịrụ ọrụ arc a na-agbanye mmiri, na-eji ike na nke ugbu a nke arc na-agbaze ígwè site na ike sitere na ụgwọ na nguzogide nke ụgwọ ahụ, na-eri nri na-aga n'ihu, na-akụ slag ígwè, na-aga n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ eletriki ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe. ọkụ.N'otu oge ahụ, ọkụ calcium carbide na ọkụ ọkụ na-acha odo odo nwekwara ike ịpụta na ọkụ arc na-emikpu n'ime mmiri n'ihi otu ọnọdụ eji eme ihe.